Brined Roast Turkey
Brine, Dine, and Shine
Years ago, I stumbled upon an incredible recipe for a brined
roast turkey that sounded absolutely delicious. I had experience brining
chicken and pork before, but turkey was uncharted territory for me. Before I
share the recipe, allow me to recount a heartwarming story.
It was about five years ago on Christmas when I decided to
make this roast turkey for my brother and his family during my visit to New
York. They were keen on having a turkey for their Christmas dinner, and I
suggested brining it. Always open to new culinary adventures, they eagerly
agreed, and we set off to the store to gather the ingredients. With the fixings
and turkey ready, we faced a slight dilemma when they presented a colossal
turkey that wouldn't fit back into the refrigerator after brining. But I reassured
my brother that we could still make it work. We would prepare the brine,
immerse the turkey in it, place the mixture in a clean portable cooler, and set
it outside on the patio until cooking time—mind you, the temperature outside
was sub-zero!
To our delight, the brined roast turkey turned out to be a
smashing success, and they have continued making it that way ever since. The
cooler idea worked wonders, and I've adopted it as my go-to method for brining,
though a clean 5-gallon bucket would serve the same purpose.
Let's delve into a little bit of chemistry regarding
brining:
"Brine" is simply defined as "water saturated
or nearly saturated with salt." The science behind brining meat is
straightforward. All meat naturally contains water and salt, so by submerging
it in a liquid with a higher salt concentration (the brine mixture), the brine
is absorbed into the meat. Additionally, when you add spices to the brine, they
permeate the meat, imparting flavor and extra moisture, resulting in an incredibly
juicy and flavorful dish.
For a basic brine suitable for any type of meat, you can use
the following ratio: 1 gallon of water to 1 cup of kosher salt. As for spices,
feel free to get creative and enjoy the most delectable and succulent meat
you've ever tasted.
Here's the brine recipe based on one by Alton Brown:
Brine:
- Vegetable
Stock – 1 gallon
- Brown
Sugar – ½ cup
- Kosher
Salt – 1 cup
- Peppercorns
(black) – 1 tablespoon
- Allspice
Berries – 1 tablespoon
- Candied
Ginger – 1 tablespoon
- Iced
Water – 1 gallon
Ingredients:
- Brine
- Canola
Oil
- Turkey
– 16 pounds
Aromatics for Inside the Turkey:
- Apple
(your favorite) – 1 sliced
- Onion
(white) – 1 sliced
- Cinnamon
Stick – 1
- Water
– 1 cup boiling
- Rosemary
– 4 sprigs
Instructions:
A. Prepare this step a day before cooking the turkey.
- In a
large stockpot, combine all the brine ingredients and bring the mixture to
a boil to dissolve the sugar and salt.
- Remove
the brine from the heat and let it cool to room temperature.
- Once
cooled, mix the brine with the iced water in a container large enough to
hold both the brine and the turkey.
- Place
the thawed turkey into the brine, cover it, and refrigerate it or set it
in a cold area for at least eight hours, preferably overnight.
- During
the brining process, turn the turkey over once to ensure even flavor
distribution.
B. On the day of roasting:
- Remove
the turkey from the brine and rinse it inside and out with water.
- Discard
the brine.
- Preheat
the oven to 500 degrees.
- While
the oven heats up, combine the sliced apple, onion, cinnamon stick, and
water in a measuring cup and let it steep for at least five minutes.
- Place
the turkey on a roasting rack in a large roasting pan and add the
aromatics and rosemary.
- Use a
basting brush to coat the entire turkey with canola oil.
- Roast
the turkey on the lower level of the oven for thirty minutes at 500
degrees.
- Remove
the turkey from the oven, cover the breast with aluminum foil, reduce the
heat to 350 degrees, and return the turkey to the oven.
- Use an
instant-read thermometer to roast the turkey until the internal
temperature reaches 165 degrees, which should take about 2 to 3 hours.
- Once
done, allow the turkey to rest for 10 to 15 minutes, covered loosely with
an aluminum foil tent, before carving.
Now you're all set with your brined turkey to enjoy a
delightful dining experience and shine as the culinary star of the show!